Antimicrobial Nanofiber Based Filters for High Filtration Efficiency Respirators

Innovative Laboratory Technique for Testing of Bacterial Filtration Efficiency of Nanofiber-based Filters

The air filters with high Bacterial Filtration Efficiency (BFE) should help protect people effectively against various air borne particles including bacteria. In general, antibacterial properties of nanofiber membranes are tested by the conventional agar diffusion test where the small piece of test specimen is placed on agar plate and inoculated with test microorganism and incubated. This metho...

Optimization of the electrospinning process of polyurethane nanofibers and their filtration performance for use in respiratory protection mask filters

Background and Aim: Electrospun nanofibers can be used to produce filter media in personal protective equipment for the military. The present study aimed to optimize the electrospinning process used to create polyurethane nanofiber substrates and compare the optimum substrate filtration performance with a typical commercial substrate used in the structure of N95 respirators. Methods: In this ex...

Development of antimicrobial chitosan based nanofiber dressings for wound healing applications

Objective(s): Chitosan based composite fine fibers were successfully produced via a centrifugal spinning technology. This study evaluates the ability of the composites to function as scaffolds for cell growth while maintaining an antibacterial activity. Materials and methods: Two sets of chitosan fiber composites were prepared, one filled with anti-microbial silver nanoparticles and another on...

Filters and Filtration

Nanofiber Air Filters with High-Temperature Stability for Efficient PM2.5 Removal from the Pollution Sources.

Here, we developed high-efficiency (>99.5%) polyimide-nanofiber air filters for the high temperature PM2.5 removal. The polyimide nanofibers exhibited high thermal stability, and the PM2.5 removal efficiency was kept unchanged when temperature ranged from 25-370 °C. These filters had high air flux with very low pressure drop. They could continuously work for >120 h for PM2.5 index >300. A field...